Scottish Medical Aid is twinned with the Escambray
region of south-central Cuba. Before 1959, this mountainous area
supported a dispersed rural population engaged primarily in coffee
and subsistence farming. Income was supplemented by seasonal work
outside the zone in harvesting tobacco and sugar cane, but living
standards were generally poor. There was scant provision of electricity
or piped water. Rudimentary communication systems meant few inhabitants
had easy access to medical and education services.
After the 1959 revolution, an extensive road-building
and electrification programme accompanied the formation of small
modern communities provided with schools and other social amenities.
Rural Clinics, local hospitals and a network of family doctors
provided free medical services for all,radically improving public
health in general and infant mortality in particular. Since 1989,
acute import shortages have threatened these gains. There have
been cuts in supplies of key pharmaceutical products to local
clinics and hospitals. Rural communities are also especially vulnerable
to disruptions of electric power and transport.
Within the Escambray region, Scottish
Medical Aid is linked directly with the public
health authorities of the Municipality of Fomento. These serve
the local population (see map) and support the extensive network
of family doctors that live there. Scottish
Medical Aid purchases, or obtains by voluntary
donation, the pharmaceutical products directly requested of it
by the health authorities of this region and two or more shipments
of these prioritised items are delivered each year. Since 2002,
significant consignments of key medical supplies have also been
provided for the Provincial Children's Hospital of Sancti-Spiritus.These
have included not only basic pharmaceutical supplies but a significant
range of surgical items and other medical equipment and an abdominal
ultrasound scanner was delivered to the Municipal Hospital of
Fomento. The Provincial Children’s Hospital is an important
pediatric teaching hospital for the region and beyond and since
2006, in addition to funding the establishment of a specialist
cystic fibrosis ward, we have upgraded the hospital’s failing
I.T. system with computers and necessary consumables. Our provision
of comprehensive audio-visual teaching packages has also improved
the hospital’s pediatric teaching facilities. In addition,
the proven expertise of Scottish Medical Aid in the purchase and
secure delivery of medical products has been placed at the disposition
of other charities, facilitating, for example, the delivery of
1,000 anti-asthmatic inhalers and other supplies urgently needed
by the Special School for Asthmatic and Diabetic Children at Tarará,
Havana Province. Finally, since 2007, significant individual donations
have been directed to support Cuba’s key role in “Operation
Miracle” which has now carried out more than one million
free sight-saving operations in the Caribbean and Central America.
In these various ways, Scottish Medical Aid’s
activities, although inevitably limited, alleviate difficulties
in public health provision in a tangible and accountable form
to identifiable communities with clear needs
See Map of Region Here